Files
mtm-rpn-js/samples/calc-02/index.js
T
matmoul 07a4c533fb fix: preserve full calc-02 stack while limiting display to top 4
Keep the calculator stack unlimited in the demo and only constrain the rendered stack view. Also restore the edit cursor position when pulling a value into the input from the stack.
2026-05-16 23:40:13 +02:00

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JavaScript
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const calc = new RpnCalculator({ angleMode: 'deg' });
const hiddenInput = document.getElementById('hiddenInput');
const modeButton = document.getElementById('modeButton');
const pasteButton = document.getElementById('pasteButton');
const upButton = document.getElementById('upButton');
const constButton = document.getElementById('constButton');
const leftButton = document.getElementById('leftButton');
const downButton = document.getElementById('downButton');
const rightButton = document.getElementById('rightButton');
const stackEls = {
T: document.getElementById('stackT'),
Z: document.getElementById('stackZ'),
Y: document.getElementById('stackY'),
X: document.getElementById('stackX'),
};
const stackCopyButtons = {
T: document.querySelector('[data-copy-stack="T"]'),
Z: document.querySelector('[data-copy-stack="Z"]'),
Y: document.querySelector('[data-copy-stack="Y"]'),
X: document.querySelector('[data-copy-stack="X"]'),
};
const keypadGrid = document.getElementById('keypadGrid');
const functionsGrid = document.getElementById('functionsGrid');
const trigoGrid = document.getElementById('trigoGrid');
const calculatorEl = document.querySelector('.calculator');
const statusLine = document.getElementById('statusLine');
const keypadKeys = [
{ label: 'C', action: 'clear', className: 'key-danger' },
{ label: '⌫', action: 'backspace', className: 'key-danger' },
{ label: '⎋', action: 'escape', className: 'key-escape' },
{ label: '⏎', action: 'enter', className: 'key-enter' },
{ label: '7', input: '7', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '8', input: '8', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '9', input: '9', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '÷', action: 'div', className: 'key-accent' },
{ label: '4', input: '4', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '5', input: '5', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '6', input: '6', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '×', action: 'mul', className: 'key-accent' },
{ label: '1', input: '1', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '2', input: '2', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '3', input: '3', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '', action: 'sub', className: 'key-accent' },
{ label: '0', input: '0', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '.', input: '.', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '±', action: 'neg', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '+', action: 'add', className: 'key-accent' },
];
const functionKeys = [
{ label: 'x²', action: 'sqr', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'yˣ', action: 'pow', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '1/x', action: 'recip', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '%', action: 'mod', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '√x', action: 'sqrt', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'y√x', action: 'root', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '10ˣ', action: 'pow10', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '', spacer: true },
{ label: 'log', action: 'log', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'ln', action: 'ln', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'eˣ', action: 'exp', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '', spacer: true },
];
const trigoKeys = [
{ label: 'sin', action: 'sin', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'cos', action: 'cos', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'tan', action: 'tan', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '', spacer: true },
{ label: 'asin', action: 'asin', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'acos', action: 'acos', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: 'atan', action: 'atan', className: 'key-default' },
{ label: '', spacer: true },
];
const isTouchDevice = window.matchMedia('(pointer: coarse)').matches || 'ontouchstart' in window;
function focusInput() {
if (!hiddenInput || isTouchDevice) return;
hiddenInput.focus({ preventScroll: true });
window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
if (document.activeElement !== hiddenInput) {
hiddenInput.focus({ preventScroll: true });
}
if (typeof hiddenInput.select === 'function') {
hiddenInput.select();
}
});
}
let statusTimer = null;
let editCursor = 0;
function setStatus(message, isError = false, timeoutMs = 1400) {
if (!statusLine) return;
clearTimeout(statusTimer);
statusLine.textContent = message;
statusLine.classList.toggle('is-error', isError);
statusLine.classList.toggle('is-visible', Boolean(message));
if (!message || timeoutMs <= 0) return;
statusTimer = window.setTimeout(() => {
statusLine.textContent = '';
statusLine.classList.remove('is-visible');
statusLine.classList.remove('is-error');
}, timeoutMs);
}
function clearStatus() {
clearTimeout(statusTimer);
statusTimer = null;
if (!statusLine) return;
statusLine.textContent = '';
statusLine.classList.remove('is-visible');
statusLine.classList.remove('is-error');
}
function normalizeStack() {
// Demo display only shows the top 4 stack values; the calculator stack remains unlimited.
}
function getStackLine(indexFromTop) {
return indexFromTop >= 0 && indexFromTop < calc.stack.length ? calc.stack[indexFromTop] : '';
}
function getEditingDisplayValue() {
if (!calc.isEditing) return '';
return calc.inputValue;
}
function getStackDisplayValue(label) {
if (label === 'X') {
return calc.isEditing ? getEditingDisplayValue() : (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(0)) || '');
}
if (label === 'Y') {
return calc.isEditing ? (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(0)) || '') : (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(1)) || '');
}
if (label === 'Z') {
return calc.isEditing ? (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(1)) || '') : (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(2)) || '');
}
return calc.isEditing ? (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(2)) || '') : (calc.formatNumber(getStackLine(3)) || '');
}
function updateCopyButtons() {
for (const label of ['T', 'Z', 'Y', 'X']) {
const value = getStackDisplayValue(label);
const button = stackCopyButtons[label];
if (!button) continue;
button.classList.toggle('is-visible', Boolean(value));
button.disabled = !value;
button.setAttribute('aria-hidden', value ? 'false' : 'true');
}
}
function render() {
const isPortrait = window.matchMedia('(orientation: portrait)').matches || window.innerWidth <= 860;
calculatorEl?.classList.toggle('portrait', isPortrait);
calculatorEl?.classList.toggle('landscape', !isPortrait);
const xValue = getStackDisplayValue('X');
if (calc.isEditing) {
const cursor = Math.max(0, Math.min(editCursor, calc.inputValue.length));
stackEls.X.innerHTML = `<span class="edit-text">${calc.inputValue.slice(0, cursor)}</span><span class="edit-caret" aria-hidden="true"></span><span class="edit-text">${calc.inputValue.slice(cursor)}</span>`;
} else {
stackEls.X.textContent = xValue;
}
stackEls.Y.textContent = getStackDisplayValue('Y');
stackEls.Z.textContent = getStackDisplayValue('Z');
stackEls.T.textContent = getStackDisplayValue('T');
stackEls.X.classList.toggle('is-editing', calc.isEditing);
stackEls.X.classList.toggle('is-caret-visible', calc.isEditing);
updateCopyButtons();
modeButton.textContent = calc.angleMode;
}
function stopEditing(clearValue = false) {
if (clearValue) {
calc.inputValue = '';
}
calc.isEditing = false;
editCursor = 0;
}
function pushEditingValueIfNeeded() {
if (!calc.isEditing) return;
if (calc.inputValue !== '') {
calc.push(calc.parseInputValue(calc.inputValue));
}
calc.inputValue = '';
calc.isEditing = false;
editCursor = 0;
}
function inputToX(value) {
if (!calc.isEditing) {
calc.isEditing = true;
calc.inputValue = '';
editCursor = 0;
}
if (value === 'Backspace') {
if (editCursor > 0) {
calc.inputValue = `${calc.inputValue.slice(0, editCursor - 1)}${calc.inputValue.slice(editCursor)}`;
editCursor -= 1;
}
} else {
calc.inputValue = `${calc.inputValue.slice(0, editCursor)}${value}${calc.inputValue.slice(editCursor)}`;
editCursor += value.length;
}
if (calc.inputValue === '') {
calc.isEditing = false;
editCursor = 0;
}
}
function pasteTextIntoStack(text) {
if (!text) {
setStatus('Clipboard empty');
return;
}
const value = calc.parseInputValue(text);
if (!Number.isFinite(value)) {
setStatus('Clipboard is not a number');
return;
}
pushEditingValueIfNeeded();
calc.push(value);
calc.isEditing = false;
calc.inputValue = '';
setStatus('Pasted');
render();
}
function execute(name) {
try {
if (name === 'enter') {
if (calc.isEditing) {
pushEditingValueIfNeeded();
} else if (calc.isValidIndex(0)) {
calc.push(calc.stack[0]);
}
} else if (name === 'clear') {
calc.clear();
stopEditing(true);
} else if (name === 'escape') {
stopEditing(true);
} else if (name === 'backspace') {
if (calc.isEditing) {
inputToX('Backspace');
} else if (calc.isValidIndex(0)) {
calc.remove(0);
}
} else if (name === 'swap') {
pushEditingValueIfNeeded();
if (calc.isValidIndex(1)) {
calc.swap(0, 1);
}
} else if (name === 'neg') {
if (calc.isEditing) {
const hasSign = calc.inputValue.startsWith('-');
calc.inputValue = hasSign ? calc.inputValue.slice(1) : `-${calc.inputValue}`;
if (!hasSign) editCursor += 1;
if (hasSign) editCursor = Math.max(0, editCursor - 1);
editCursor = Math.max(0, Math.min(editCursor, calc.inputValue.length));
} else {
calc.command('neg');
}
} else {
pushEditingValueIfNeeded();
calc.command(name);
}
if (!calc.isEditing) {
editCursor = 0;
}
render();
} catch (error) {
setStatus(error?.message || 'Operation error', true);
}
}
function createKeyButton({ label, input, action, spacer, className }) {
if (spacer) {
const div = document.createElement('div');
return div;
}
const button = document.createElement('button');
button.type = 'button';
button.textContent = label;
button.className = className;
button.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (input) {
inputToX(input);
render();
return;
}
execute(action);
});
return button;
}
function buildGrid(container, keys) {
container.innerHTML = '';
keys.forEach((key) => container.appendChild(createKeyButton(key)));
}
async function copyStackValue(label) {
const value = getStackDisplayValue(label);
if (!value) return;
try {
await navigator.clipboard.writeText(value);
clearStatus();
} catch (error) {
setStatus('Copy unavailable', true);
}
}
function handleKeyboard(event) {
if (event.defaultPrevented) return;
const key = event.key;
if (/^[0-9.]$/.test(key)) {
event.preventDefault();
inputToX(key);
render();
return;
}
const map = {
Enter: 'enter',
Backspace: 'backspace',
Escape: 'escape',
Delete: 'clear',
'+': 'add',
'-': 'sub',
'*': 'mul',
'/': 'div',
'%': 'mod',
'^': 'pow',
};
if (key === 'ArrowLeft') {
event.preventDefault();
if (calc.isEditing) {
editCursor = Math.max(0, editCursor - 1);
render();
return;
}
leftButton.click();
return;
}
if (key === 'ArrowRight') {
event.preventDefault();
if (calc.isEditing) {
editCursor = Math.min(calc.inputValue.length, editCursor + 1);
render();
return;
}
rightButton.click();
return;
}
if (key === 'ArrowUp') {
event.preventDefault();
upButton.click();
return;
}
if (key === 'ArrowDown') {
event.preventDefault();
downButton.click();
return;
}
if (map[key]) {
event.preventDefault();
execute(map[key]);
}
}
const modeOptions = ['deg', 'rad', 'grad'];
let activeMenuEl = null;
function closeModeMenu() {
if (activeMenuEl) {
activeMenuEl.remove();
activeMenuEl = null;
}
}
function openMenu(anchorButton, items, onSelect) {
const rect = anchorButton.getBoundingClientRect();
const menu = document.createElement('div');
menu.className = 'menu-popup';
menu.style.top = `${rect.bottom + 6 + window.scrollY}px`;
menu.style.left = `${rect.left + window.scrollX}px`;
menu.style.minWidth = `${rect.width}px`;
for (const item of items) {
const button = document.createElement('button');
button.type = 'button';
button.className = `menu-popup-item${item.active ? ' is-active' : ''}`;
button.textContent = item.label;
button.addEventListener('click', () => onSelect(item.value));
menu.appendChild(button);
}
document.body.appendChild(menu);
return menu;
}
function toggleModeMenu() {
if (activeMenuEl) {
closeModeMenu();
return;
}
closeConstMenu();
activeMenuEl = openMenu(modeButton, modeOptions.map((mode) => ({
label: mode,
value: mode,
active: mode === calc.angleMode,
})), (mode) => {
calc.angleMode = mode;
render();
closeModeMenu();
});
}
modeButton.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
event.stopPropagation();
toggleModeMenu();
});
window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
closeModeMenu();
closeConstMenu();
render();
});
window.addEventListener('scroll', () => {
closeModeMenu();
closeConstMenu();
}, true);
window.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
const stackCopyButton = event.target.closest('.stack-copy-button');
if (stackCopyButton) {
const label = stackCopyButton.dataset.copyStack;
if (label) copyStackValue(label);
return;
}
if (activeMenuEl && !event.target.closest('.menu-popup') && event.target !== modeButton && event.target !== constButton) {
closeModeMenu();
closeConstMenu();
}
});
pasteButton.addEventListener('click', async () => {
try {
const text = await navigator.clipboard.readText();
pasteTextIntoStack(text);
clearStatus();
} catch (error) {
setStatus('Paste unavailable', true);
}
});
hiddenInput.addEventListener('paste', (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
const text = event.clipboardData?.getData('text') ?? '';
pasteTextIntoStack(text);
});
upButton.addEventListener('click', () => {});
const constantLabels = {
pi: 'π',
e: 'e',
phi: 'φ',
g: 'g',
c: 'c',
};
const constantOrder = ['pi', 'e', 'phi', 'g', 'c'];
function closeConstMenu() {
if (activeMenuEl) {
activeMenuEl.remove();
activeMenuEl = null;
}
}
function toggleConstMenu() {
if (activeMenuEl) {
closeConstMenu();
return;
}
closeModeMenu();
const availableConstants = calc.listConstants();
const keys = [...constantOrder, ...Object.keys(availableConstants).filter((name) => !constantOrder.includes(name))]
.filter((name) => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(availableConstants, name));
activeMenuEl = openMenu(constButton, keys.map((name) => ({
label: constantLabels[name] ?? name,
value: name,
})), (name) => {
pushEditingValueIfNeeded();
calc.push(availableConstants[name]);
render();
clearStatus();
closeConstMenu();
focusInput();
});
}
constButton.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
event.stopPropagation();
toggleConstMenu();
});
leftButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (calc.isEditing) {
editCursor = Math.max(0, editCursor - 1);
render();
focusInput();
}
});
downButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (!calc.isEditing && calc.isValidIndex(0)) {
const value = calc.stack[0];
calc.remove(0);
calc.isEditing = true;
calc.inputValue = calc.formatNumber(value);
editCursor = calc.inputValue.length;
render();
focusInput();
}
});
rightButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (calc.isEditing) {
editCursor = Math.min(calc.inputValue.length, editCursor + 1);
render();
focusInput();
return;
}
execute('swap');
});
window.addEventListener('keydown', handleKeyboard, { capture: true });
window.addEventListener('load', focusInput);
window.addEventListener('pageshow', focusInput);
window.addEventListener('focus', focusInput);
window.addEventListener('pointerdown', focusInput, true);
window.addEventListener('mousedown', focusInput, true);
hiddenInput.setAttribute('inputmode', 'none');
hiddenInput.setAttribute('readonly', 'readonly');
hiddenInput.addEventListener('focus', () => {
if (isTouchDevice) {
hiddenInput.blur();
return;
}
window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
hiddenInput.select();
});
});
document.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
if (!isTouchDevice && !event.target.closest('.menu-popup')) {
focusInput();
}
});
buildGrid(keypadGrid, keypadKeys);
buildGrid(functionsGrid, functionKeys);
buildGrid(trigoGrid, trigoKeys);
render();
focusInput();